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County in West Virginia, United States

U.Due south. county in W Virginia

Monongalia County
U.South. county
Monongalia County Courthouse
Seal
Location inside the U.S. country of West Virginia
Due west Virginia'due south location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 39°38′Northward fourscore°03′W / 39.63°North 80.05°W / 39.63; -80.05
Country	United States
State	W Virginia
Founded	October nine, 1776
Seat	Morgantown
Largest metropolis	Morgantown
Expanse
• Total	366 sq mi (950 km²)
• Country	360 sq mi (900 km²)
• H2o	5.8 sq mi (15 km²) 1.6%%
Population (2020)
• Full	105,822
• Approximate (2021)	105,822
• Density	296/sq mi (114/km²)
Time zone	UTC−5 (Eastern)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional commune	1st
Website	www.co.monongalia.wv.us

New Monongalia County Justice Center in 2017

Monongalia County, known locally as Mon Canton, is located in the U.Southward. state of W Virginia. As of the 2020 demography, the population was 105,822,^[1] making it West Virginia's third-most populous county. Its county seat is at Morgantown.^[2] The canton was founded in 1776.^[3] Monongalia County is included in the Morgantown, WV Metropolitan Statistical Surface area, and is the largest county in N-Primal West Virginia. Information technology is part of the Pittsburgh media market place.

History [edit]

Map of Ohio, Monongalia, & Yohogania Counties circa 1776. Monongalia Canton is in magenta.

Monongalia County takes its name from the Monongahela River. The proper noun Monongalia may exist a misspelling of Monongahela. Alternatively, the conventional Latinate catastrophe "-ia" (designating "land of..." or "country of..." — as in Arabia, Bolivia or Colombia) may accept been added to Monongahela (i.due east., "Land of the Monongahela").

Monongalia County was formed in 1776 when Virginia'southward remote Commune of W Augusta was divided into three counties: Ohio, Yohogania and Monongalia, all named for their nigh prominent rivers. Ohio County then encompassed most of the western region of the district adjoining the Ohio River, including parts of what is now southwestern Pennsylvania. Yohogania County consisted of much of what is now southwestern Pennsylvania and the present counties of Hancock and the northern part of Brooke in W Virginia. Monongalia County also encompassed what are now the counties of Tucker, Randolph, Harrison and Barbour in north-central West Virginia, as well every bit parts of what are now Washington, Greene and Fayette Counties in Pennsylvania. In 1780, in his Notes on the Land of Virginia, Thomas Jefferson gave the militia enrollment of what was and then the vast Monongalia County at 1,000 troops.

In 1863, Westward Virginia's counties were divided into civil townships, with the intention of encouraging local government. This proved impractical in the heavily rural state, and in 1872 the townships were converted into magisterial districts.^[4] Monongalia Canton was divided into vii districts: Battelle, Cass, Clay, Clinton, Grant, Morgan, and Matrimony. After a century of relative stability, in the 1970s Monongalia's seven celebrated magisterial districts were consolidated into three new Districts: Fundamental, Eastern, and Western.^[five]

This section needs expansion. You can aid by adding to it. (June 2011)

Geography [edit]

Adjacent counties [edit]

Fayette Canton, Pennsylvania (northeast)
Greene County, Pennsylvania (north)
Marion County (due south)
Preston Canton (e)
Taylor Canton (southeast)
Wetzel County (westward)

Major Highways [edit]

Rivers, streams, and lakes [edit]

Monongahela River
Cheat River
Deckers Creek
Cam Harker Spring
Cheat Lake
Dunkard Creek
Aarons Creek

Demographics [edit]

Historical population
Demography	Pop.	%±
1790	4,768	—
1800	8,540	79.1%
1810	12,793	49.8%
1820	eleven,060	−13.v%
1830	14,056	27.1%
1840	17,368	23.six%
1850	12,387	−28.7%
1860	13,048	5.3%
1870	13,547	3.8%
1880	14,985	10.6%
1890	15,705	4.viii%
1900	19,049	21.three%
1910	24,334	27.7%
1920	33,618	38.2%
1930	50,083	49.0%
1940	51,252	2.3%
1950	sixty,797	18.6%
1960	55,617	−8.5%
1970	63,714	14.half-dozen%
1980	75,024	17.8%
1990	75,509	0.6%
2000	81,866	viii.iv%
2010	96,189	17.five%
2020	105,822	10.0%
U.S. Decennial Demography^[6] 1790–1960^[seven] 1900–1990^[8] 1990–2000^[9] 2010–2019^[1]

2000 demography [edit]

As of the demography^[10] of 2000, in that location were 81,866 people, 33,446 households, and eighteen,495 families living in the county. The population density was 227 people per foursquare mile (88/km²). There were 36,695 housing units at an boilerplate density of 102 per foursquare mile (39/kmⁱⁱ). The racial makeup of the county was 92.22% White, 3.38% Black or African American, 0.twenty% Native American, 2.45% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.32% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. 1.01% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 33,446 households, out of which 24.xx% had children under the historic period of eighteen living with them, 43.80% were married couples living together, 8.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.70% were non-families. 31.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was ii.28 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 18.20% under the age of eighteen, 23.40% from 18 to 24, 27.lxx% from 25 to 44, 20.00% from 45 to 64, and 10.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, in that location were 101.fourscore males. For every 100 females age eighteen and over, there were 101.xx males.

The median income for a household in the county was $28,625, and the median income for a family was $43,628. Males had a median income of $33,113 versus $23,828 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,106. About 11.30% of families and 22.eighty% of the population were beneath the poverty line, including 17.xc% of those under historic period 18 and 8.00% of those historic period 65 or over.

2010 census [edit]

Every bit of the 2010 U.s.a. Census, there were 96,189 people, 39,777 households, and 20,032 families living in the county.^[11] The population density was 267.1 inhabitants per square mile (103.ane/km²). There were 43,238 housing units at an average density of 120.ane per square mile (46.4/kmⁱⁱ).^[12] The racial makeup of the county was 91.0% white, iii.6% black or African American, iii.one% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.4% from other races, and one.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.8% of the population.^[eleven] In terms of ancestry, 25.7% were German language, 17.1% were Irish, thirteen.0% were English, 11.0% were Italian, vii.v% were American, and v.0% were Polish.^[13]

Of the 39,777 households, 22.0% had children nether the age of 18 living with them, 38.3% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no hubby present, 49.6% were non-families, and 31.seven% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was two.24 and the average family size was ii.87. The median historic period was 29.1 years.^[11]

The median income for a household in the canton was $39,167 and the median income for a family unit was $62,966. Males had a median income of $43,383 versus $32,164 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,116. Nearly 8.vi% of families and 21.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.2% of those under age xviii and 7.6% of those age 65 or over.^[fourteen]

Government and politics [edit]

The county government consists of a county committee with three members. Currently, these members are: Thomas Bloom (D),^[fifteen] Sean Sikora (R) and Jeffery Arnett (D).^[16]

In the 20th century, Monongalia Canton had been a bellwether for West Virginia, voting the same as the land in every ballot from 1916 to 2020, even equally the candidate lost the national ballot, with the sole exception of 2008 when Barack Obama won the canton and lost the state. While still typically favoring Republicans, the county tends to lean significantly more Democratic than the rest of West Virginia. Donald Trump carried the county with merely over 500 more votes than Democrat Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential ballot, past far Biden's best county-level performance in the state.

Presidential ballot results

**Presidential election results** ^[17]
Year	Republican	Autonomous	3rd parties
2020	49.5% twenty,803	48.2% xx,282	2.3% 987
2016	l.1% 18,432	40.0% fourteen,699	9.9% three,633
2012	53.three% 16,831	43.viii% 13,826	3.0% 934
2008	47.0% 15,775	l.8% 17,060	2.ii% 734
2004	51.5% 17,670	47.vi% xvi,313	0.9% 323
2000	49.seven% 13,595	46.i% 12,603	4.3% i,169
1996	38.0% ten,189	50.0% 13,406	12.0% iii,225
1992	34.iv% 9,831	49.4% 14,142	16.3% 4,650
1988	45.9% 12,091	53.8% 14,178	0.3% 69
1984	53.0% 14,972	46.8% xiii,236	0.ii% 66
1980	43.0% 11,972	46.3% 12,883	ten.7% two,971
1976	42.3% 11,827	57.8% 16,163
1972	61.0% xvi,758	39.0% 10,721
1968	38.vii% ix,261	54.8% thirteen,128	six.5% 1,556
1964	27.2% 6,473	72.viii% 17,358
1960	46.8% xi,523	53.2% 13,103
1956	56.1% 14,046	44.0% 11,016
1952	49.9% 13,111	50.1% 13,152
1948	43.0% 9,329	56.0% 12,138	1.0% 216
1944	48.ane% 9,647	52.0% 10,429
1940	44.5% 10,367	55.5% 12,940
1936	39.0% 8,811	60.6% 13,677	0.4% 94
1932	43.8% eight,417	53.seven% 10,319	2.5% 485
1928	64.ane% 11,364	34.9% six,182	1.ane% 188
1924	49.six% 6,994	35.3% 4,977	fifteen.2% 2,139
1920	64.0% vi,773	32.5% 3,442	3.5% 369
1916	57.5% three,412	37.5% 2,227	5.0% 297
1912	23.2% 1,216	31.9% 1,673	44.9% two,352

Education [edit]

The county'southward public schools are operated by Monongalia County Schools. The county is also home to West Virginia's largest university, Westward Virginia University, located in Morgantown.

Communities [edit]

Cities [edit]

Morgantown (canton seat)
Westover

Towns [edit]

Blacksville
Granville
Star City

Magisterial districts [edit]

Central
Eastern
Western

Census-designated places [edit]

Brookhaven
Cassville
Cheat Lake
Pentress

Unincorporated communities [edit]

Arnettsville
Bakery Ridge
Behler
Bertha Hill
Berth
Bowlby
Brewer Hill
Browns Chapel
Bula
Canyon
Cheat Cervix
Anecdote Ridge
Clinton Furnace
Cadre
Crossroads
Crown
Daybrook
Dellslow
Delmar
Easton
Edna
Everettville
Fieldcrest
Flaggy Meadow
Fort Thou
Fort Martin
Georgetown
Greer
Greystone
Gum Bound
Hagans
Halleck
Harmony Grove
Hilderbrand
Hoard
Grunter Eye
Holman
Hunting Hills
Jaco
Jakes Run
Jere
Kimberly
Klondike
Laurel Point
Little Falls
Lowsville
Macdale
Maidsville
Maple
McCurdyville
McMellin
Miracle Run
Mooresville
Morgan Heights
National
New Hill
Opekiska
Osage
Osgood
Pedlar
Pierpont
Pioneer Rocks
Price
Toll Hill
Pursglove
Ragtown
Randall
Richard
Ridgedale
Ringgold
Rock Forge
Rosedale
Sabraton
Saint Deject
Saint Leo
Sandy
Smithtown
Stewartstown
Suncrest Lake
Sunset Embankment
Sturgisson
The Mileground
Triune
Tyrone
Uffington
Van Voorhis
Wadestown
Wana
Westward Sabraton
West Van Voorhis
Worley

References [edit]

^ ^a ^b "WV Census Information". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved Baronial 11, 2021.
^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
^ W Virginia Counties Archived September 23, 2001, at the Wayback Machine. Wvculture.org. Retrieved on July 24, 2013.
^ Otis M. Rice & Stephen W. Dark-brown, West Virginia: A History, 2nd ed., Academy Press of Kentucky, Lexington (1993), p. 240.
^ United States Census Bureau, U.S. Decennial Demography, Tables of Minor Civil Divisions in West Virginia, 1870–2010.
^ "U.South. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jan ten, 2014.
^ "Historical Census Browser". Academy of Virginia Library. Retrieved January ten, 2014.
^ "Population of Counties past Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jan 10, 2014.
^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United states Census Bureau. Retrieved January 10, 2014.
^ "U.South. Census website". Usa Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". U.s. Demography Bureau. Archived from the original on February thirteen, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
^ "Population, Housing Units, Surface area, and Density: 2010 - Canton". Usa Census Bureau. Archived from the original on Feb 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey v-Year Estimates". United States Demography Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Yr Estimates". Us Demography Bureau. Archived from the original on February thirteen, 2020. Retrieved Apr 3, 2016.
^ "WV SOS - Elections - Ballot Results - Online Data Services". apps.sos.wv.gov . Retrieved Baronial 22, 2021.
^ "Historical Election Results". www.monongaliacountyclerk.com . Retrieved August 22, 2021.
^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip'southward Atlas of U.South. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org . Retrieved March 28, 2018.

External links [edit]

Official website
Monongalia County History

Coordinates: 39°38′N 80°03′Due west / 39.63°Due north 80.05°W / 39.63; -fourscore.05

joneswasur1942.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monongalia_County,_West_Virginia

Jones Wasur1942